Index · Directives systemd 261.2

Name

sd_bus_start — Initiate a bus connection to the D-bus broker daemon

Synopsis

#include <systemd/sd-bus.h>
int sd_bus_start(sd_bus *bus);
 

Description

sd_bus_start() connects an existing bus connection object to the D-Bus broker daemon, usually dbus-daemon(1) or dbus-broker(1). The mechanism to use for the connection must be configured before the call to sd_bus_start(), using one of sd_bus_set_address(3), sd_bus_set_fd(3), or sd_bus_set_exec(3). sd_bus_start() will open the connection socket or spawn the executable as needed, and asynchronously start a org.freedesktop.DBus.Hello() call. The answer to the Hello call will be processed later from sd_bus_process(3). If opening of the connection or queuing of the asynchronous call fail, the connection will be closed with sd_bus_close(3).

In most cases, it is better to use sd_bus_default_user(3), sd_bus_default_system(3) or related calls instead of the more low-level sd_bus_new() and sd_bus_start(). The higher-level functions not only allocate a bus object but also start the connection to a well-known bus in a single function call.

Return Value

On success, this function returns a non-negative integer. On failure, it returns a negative errno-style error code.

Errors

-EINVAL

The input parameter bus is NULL.

Added in version 246.

-ENOPKG

Bus object bus could not be resolved.

Added in version 246.

-EPERM

The input parameter bus is in a wrong state (sd_bus_start() may only be called once on a newly-created bus object).

Added in version 246.

-ECHILD

The bus object bus was created in a different process.

Added in version 246.

In addition, other connection-related errors may be returned. See sd_bus_send(3).

Notes

Functions described here are available as a shared library, which can be compiled against and linked to with the libsystemd pkg-config(1) file.

All functions listed here are thread-agnostic and only a single thread may operate on a given object at any given time. Different threads may access the same object at different times. Multiple independent objects may be used from different threads in parallel.

The code described here uses getenv(3), which is declared to be not multi-thread-safe. This means that the code calling the functions described here must not call setenv(3) from a parallel thread. It is recommended to only do calls to setenv() from an early phase of the program when no other threads have been started.

History

sd_bus_start() was added in version 246.

See Also

systemd(1), sd-bus(3), sd_bus_default(3), sd_bus_call_async(3)