libssh  0.8.5
The SSH library
sftp.h
1/*
2 * This file is part of the SSH Library
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 by Aris Adamantiadis
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 */
20
37#ifndef SFTP_H
38#define SFTP_H
39
40#include <sys/types.h>
41
42#include "libssh.h"
43
44#ifdef __cplusplus
45extern "C" {
46#endif
47
48#ifdef _WIN32
49#ifndef uid_t
50 typedef uint32_t uid_t;
51#endif /* uid_t */
52#ifndef gid_t
53 typedef uint32_t gid_t;
54#endif /* gid_t */
55#ifdef _MSC_VER
56
57# ifndef _SSIZE_T_DEFINED
58# undef ssize_t
59# include <BaseTsd.h>
60 typedef _W64 SSIZE_T ssize_t;
61# define _SSIZE_T_DEFINED
62# endif /* _SSIZE_T_DEFINED */
63
64#endif /* _MSC_VER */
65#endif /* _WIN32 */
66
67#define LIBSFTP_VERSION 3
68
71typedef struct sftp_dir_struct* sftp_dir;
72typedef struct sftp_ext_struct *sftp_ext;
73typedef struct sftp_file_struct* sftp_file;
74typedef struct sftp_message_struct* sftp_message;
75typedef struct sftp_packet_struct* sftp_packet;
77typedef struct sftp_session_struct* sftp_session;
80
82 ssh_session session;
83 ssh_channel channel;
84 int server_version;
85 int client_version;
86 int version;
88 uint32_t id_counter;
89 int errnum;
90 void **handles;
91 sftp_ext ext;
92 sftp_packet read_packet;
93};
94
96 sftp_session sftp;
97 uint8_t type;
98 ssh_buffer payload;
99};
100
101/* file handler */
103 sftp_session sftp;
104 char *name;
105 uint64_t offset;
106 ssh_string handle;
107 int eof;
108 int nonblocking;
109};
110
112 sftp_session sftp;
113 char *name;
114 ssh_string handle; /* handle to directory */
115 ssh_buffer buffer; /* contains raw attributes from server which haven't been parsed */
116 uint32_t count; /* counts the number of following attributes structures into buffer */
117 int eof; /* end of directory listing */
118};
119
121 sftp_session sftp;
122 uint8_t packet_type;
123 ssh_buffer payload;
124 uint32_t id;
125};
126
127/* this is a bunch of all data that could be into a message */
129 sftp_session sftp;
130 uint8_t type;
131 uint32_t id;
132 char *filename; /* can be "path" */
133 uint32_t flags;
134 sftp_attributes attr;
135 ssh_string handle;
136 uint64_t offset;
137 uint32_t len;
138 int attr_num;
139 ssh_buffer attrbuf; /* used by sftp_reply_attrs */
140 ssh_string data; /* can be newpath of rename() */
141 ssh_buffer complete_message; /* complete message in case of retransmission*/
142 char *str_data; /* cstring version of data */
143 char *submessage; /* for extended messages */
144};
145
148 sftp_message message;
149};
150
151/* SSH_FXP_MESSAGE described into .7 page 26 */
153 uint32_t id;
154 uint32_t status;
155 ssh_string error_unused; /* not used anymore */
156 ssh_string lang_unused; /* not used anymore */
157 char *errormsg;
158 char *langmsg;
159};
160
162 char *name;
163 char *longname; /* ls -l output on openssh, not reliable else */
164 uint32_t flags;
165 uint8_t type;
166 uint64_t size;
167 uint32_t uid;
168 uint32_t gid;
169 char *owner; /* set if openssh and version 4 */
170 char *group; /* set if openssh and version 4 */
171 uint32_t permissions;
172 uint64_t atime64;
173 uint32_t atime;
174 uint32_t atime_nseconds;
175 uint64_t createtime;
176 uint32_t createtime_nseconds;
177 uint64_t mtime64;
178 uint32_t mtime;
179 uint32_t mtime_nseconds;
180 ssh_string acl;
181 uint32_t extended_count;
182 ssh_string extended_type;
183 ssh_string extended_data;
184};
185
190 uint64_t f_bsize;
191 uint64_t f_frsize;
192 uint64_t f_blocks;
193 uint64_t f_bfree;
194 uint64_t f_bavail;
195 uint64_t f_files;
196 uint64_t f_ffree;
197 uint64_t f_favail;
198 uint64_t f_fsid;
199 uint64_t f_flag;
200 uint64_t f_namemax;
201};
202
213
225
226
232LIBSSH_API void sftp_free(sftp_session sftp);
233
243LIBSSH_API int sftp_init(sftp_session sftp);
244
257LIBSSH_API int sftp_get_error(sftp_session sftp);
258
267LIBSSH_API unsigned int sftp_extensions_get_count(sftp_session sftp);
268
278LIBSSH_API const char *sftp_extensions_get_name(sftp_session sftp, unsigned int indexn);
279
291LIBSSH_API const char *sftp_extensions_get_data(sftp_session sftp, unsigned int indexn);
292
310LIBSSH_API int sftp_extension_supported(sftp_session sftp, const char *name,
311 const char *data);
312
325LIBSSH_API sftp_dir sftp_opendir(sftp_session session, const char *path);
326
341
351LIBSSH_API int sftp_dir_eof(sftp_dir dir);
352
365LIBSSH_API sftp_attributes sftp_stat(sftp_session session, const char *path);
366
382LIBSSH_API sftp_attributes sftp_lstat(sftp_session session, const char *path);
383
395
402
410LIBSSH_API int sftp_closedir(sftp_dir dir);
411
421LIBSSH_API int sftp_close(sftp_file file);
422
451LIBSSH_API sftp_file sftp_open(sftp_session session, const char *file, int accesstype,
452 mode_t mode);
453
459LIBSSH_API void sftp_file_set_nonblocking(sftp_file handle);
460
466LIBSSH_API void sftp_file_set_blocking(sftp_file handle);
467
482LIBSSH_API ssize_t sftp_read(sftp_file file, void *buf, size_t count);
483
515LIBSSH_API int sftp_async_read_begin(sftp_file file, uint32_t len);
516
540LIBSSH_API int sftp_async_read(sftp_file file, void *data, uint32_t len, uint32_t id);
541
558LIBSSH_API ssize_t sftp_write(sftp_file file, const void *buf, size_t count);
559
569LIBSSH_API int sftp_seek(sftp_file file, uint32_t new_offset);
570
581LIBSSH_API int sftp_seek64(sftp_file file, uint64_t new_offset);
582
592LIBSSH_API unsigned long sftp_tell(sftp_file file);
593
603LIBSSH_API uint64_t sftp_tell64(sftp_file file);
604
611LIBSSH_API void sftp_rewind(sftp_file file);
612
624LIBSSH_API int sftp_unlink(sftp_session sftp, const char *file);
625
637LIBSSH_API int sftp_rmdir(sftp_session sftp, const char *directory);
638
654LIBSSH_API int sftp_mkdir(sftp_session sftp, const char *directory, mode_t mode);
655
671LIBSSH_API int sftp_rename(sftp_session sftp, const char *original, const char *newname);
672
687LIBSSH_API int sftp_setstat(sftp_session sftp, const char *file, sftp_attributes attr);
688
704LIBSSH_API int sftp_chown(sftp_session sftp, const char *file, uid_t owner, gid_t group);
705
721LIBSSH_API int sftp_chmod(sftp_session sftp, const char *file, mode_t mode);
722
737LIBSSH_API int sftp_utimes(sftp_session sftp, const char *file, const struct timeval *times);
738
752LIBSSH_API int sftp_symlink(sftp_session sftp, const char *target, const char *dest);
753
765LIBSSH_API char *sftp_readlink(sftp_session sftp, const char *path);
766
778LIBSSH_API sftp_statvfs_t sftp_statvfs(sftp_session sftp, const char *path);
779
790
796LIBSSH_API void sftp_statvfs_free(sftp_statvfs_t statvfs_o);
797
812LIBSSH_API int sftp_fsync(sftp_file file);
813
823LIBSSH_API char *sftp_canonicalize_path(sftp_session sftp, const char *path);
824
833
834#ifdef WITH_SERVER
844LIBSSH_API sftp_session sftp_server_new(ssh_session session, ssh_channel chan);
845
853LIBSSH_API int sftp_server_init(sftp_session sftp);
854#endif /* WITH_SERVER */
855
856/* this is not a public interface */
857#define SFTP_HANDLES 256
858sftp_packet sftp_packet_read(sftp_session sftp);
859int sftp_packet_write(sftp_session sftp,uint8_t type, ssh_buffer payload);
860void sftp_packet_free(sftp_packet packet);
861int buffer_add_attributes(ssh_buffer buffer, sftp_attributes attr);
862sftp_attributes sftp_parse_attr(sftp_session session, ssh_buffer buf,int expectname);
863/* sftpserver.c */
864
865LIBSSH_API sftp_client_message sftp_get_client_message(sftp_session sftp);
866LIBSSH_API void sftp_client_message_free(sftp_client_message msg);
867LIBSSH_API uint8_t sftp_client_message_get_type(sftp_client_message msg);
868LIBSSH_API const char *sftp_client_message_get_filename(sftp_client_message msg);
869LIBSSH_API void sftp_client_message_set_filename(sftp_client_message msg, const char *newname);
870LIBSSH_API const char *sftp_client_message_get_data(sftp_client_message msg);
871LIBSSH_API uint32_t sftp_client_message_get_flags(sftp_client_message msg);
872LIBSSH_API const char *sftp_client_message_get_submessage(sftp_client_message msg);
873LIBSSH_API int sftp_send_client_message(sftp_session sftp, sftp_client_message msg);
874LIBSSH_API int sftp_reply_name(sftp_client_message msg, const char *name,
875 sftp_attributes attr);
876LIBSSH_API int sftp_reply_handle(sftp_client_message msg, ssh_string handle);
877LIBSSH_API ssh_string sftp_handle_alloc(sftp_session sftp, void *info);
878LIBSSH_API int sftp_reply_attr(sftp_client_message msg, sftp_attributes attr);
879LIBSSH_API void *sftp_handle(sftp_session sftp, ssh_string handle);
880LIBSSH_API int sftp_reply_status(sftp_client_message msg, uint32_t status, const char *message);
881LIBSSH_API int sftp_reply_names_add(sftp_client_message msg, const char *file,
882 const char *longname, sftp_attributes attr);
883LIBSSH_API int sftp_reply_names(sftp_client_message msg);
884LIBSSH_API int sftp_reply_data(sftp_client_message msg, const void *data, int len);
885LIBSSH_API void sftp_handle_remove(sftp_session sftp, void *handle);
886
887/* SFTP commands and constants */
888#define SSH_FXP_INIT 1
889#define SSH_FXP_VERSION 2
890#define SSH_FXP_OPEN 3
891#define SSH_FXP_CLOSE 4
892#define SSH_FXP_READ 5
893#define SSH_FXP_WRITE 6
894#define SSH_FXP_LSTAT 7
895#define SSH_FXP_FSTAT 8
896#define SSH_FXP_SETSTAT 9
897#define SSH_FXP_FSETSTAT 10
898#define SSH_FXP_OPENDIR 11
899#define SSH_FXP_READDIR 12
900#define SSH_FXP_REMOVE 13
901#define SSH_FXP_MKDIR 14
902#define SSH_FXP_RMDIR 15
903#define SSH_FXP_REALPATH 16
904#define SSH_FXP_STAT 17
905#define SSH_FXP_RENAME 18
906#define SSH_FXP_READLINK 19
907#define SSH_FXP_SYMLINK 20
908
909#define SSH_FXP_STATUS 101
910#define SSH_FXP_HANDLE 102
911#define SSH_FXP_DATA 103
912#define SSH_FXP_NAME 104
913#define SSH_FXP_ATTRS 105
914
915#define SSH_FXP_EXTENDED 200
916#define SSH_FXP_EXTENDED_REPLY 201
917
918/* attributes */
919/* sftp draft is completely braindead : version 3 and 4 have different flags for same constants */
920/* and even worst, version 4 has same flag for 2 different constants */
921/* follow up : i won't develop any sftp4 compliant library before having a clarification */
922
923#define SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE 0x00000001
924#define SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS 0x00000004
925#define SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACCESSTIME 0x00000008
926#define SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME 0x00000008
927#define SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_CREATETIME 0x00000010
928#define SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_MODIFYTIME 0x00000020
929#define SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACL 0x00000040
930#define SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_OWNERGROUP 0x00000080
931#define SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_SUBSECOND_TIMES 0x00000100
932#define SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_EXTENDED 0x80000000
933#define SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID 0x00000002
934
935/* types */
936#define SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_REGULAR 1
937#define SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_DIRECTORY 2
938#define SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SYMLINK 3
939#define SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SPECIAL 4
940#define SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_UNKNOWN 5
941
950#define SSH_FX_OK 0
952#define SSH_FX_EOF 1
954#define SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE 2
956#define SSH_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED 3
958#define SSH_FX_FAILURE 4
960#define SSH_FX_BAD_MESSAGE 5
962#define SSH_FX_NO_CONNECTION 6
964#define SSH_FX_CONNECTION_LOST 7
966#define SSH_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED 8
968#define SSH_FX_INVALID_HANDLE 9
970#define SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_PATH 10
972#define SSH_FX_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS 11
974#define SSH_FX_WRITE_PROTECT 12
976#define SSH_FX_NO_MEDIA 13
977
980/* file flags */
981#define SSH_FXF_READ 0x01
982#define SSH_FXF_WRITE 0x02
983#define SSH_FXF_APPEND 0x04
984#define SSH_FXF_CREAT 0x08
985#define SSH_FXF_TRUNC 0x10
986#define SSH_FXF_EXCL 0x20
987#define SSH_FXF_TEXT 0x40
988
989/* file type flags */
990#define SSH_S_IFMT 00170000
991#define SSH_S_IFSOCK 0140000
992#define SSH_S_IFLNK 0120000
993#define SSH_S_IFREG 0100000
994#define SSH_S_IFBLK 0060000
995#define SSH_S_IFDIR 0040000
996#define SSH_S_IFCHR 0020000
997#define SSH_S_IFIFO 0010000
998
999/* rename flags */
1000#define SSH_FXF_RENAME_OVERWRITE 0x00000001
1001#define SSH_FXF_RENAME_ATOMIC 0x00000002
1002#define SSH_FXF_RENAME_NATIVE 0x00000004
1003
1004#define SFTP_OPEN SSH_FXP_OPEN
1005#define SFTP_CLOSE SSH_FXP_CLOSE
1006#define SFTP_READ SSH_FXP_READ
1007#define SFTP_WRITE SSH_FXP_WRITE
1008#define SFTP_LSTAT SSH_FXP_LSTAT
1009#define SFTP_FSTAT SSH_FXP_FSTAT
1010#define SFTP_SETSTAT SSH_FXP_SETSTAT
1011#define SFTP_FSETSTAT SSH_FXP_FSETSTAT
1012#define SFTP_OPENDIR SSH_FXP_OPENDIR
1013#define SFTP_READDIR SSH_FXP_READDIR
1014#define SFTP_REMOVE SSH_FXP_REMOVE
1015#define SFTP_MKDIR SSH_FXP_MKDIR
1016#define SFTP_RMDIR SSH_FXP_RMDIR
1017#define SFTP_REALPATH SSH_FXP_REALPATH
1018#define SFTP_STAT SSH_FXP_STAT
1019#define SFTP_RENAME SSH_FXP_RENAME
1020#define SFTP_READLINK SSH_FXP_READLINK
1021#define SFTP_SYMLINK SSH_FXP_SYMLINK
1022#define SFTP_EXTENDED SSH_FXP_EXTENDED
1023
1024/* openssh flags */
1025#define SSH_FXE_STATVFS_ST_RDONLY 0x1 /* read-only */
1026#define SSH_FXE_STATVFS_ST_NOSUID 0x2 /* no setuid */
1027
1028#ifdef __cplusplus
1029}
1030#endif
1031
1032#endif /* SFTP_H */
1033
LIBSSH_API sftp_attributes sftp_fstat(sftp_file file)
Get information about a file or directory from a file handle.
LIBSSH_API void sftp_file_set_nonblocking(sftp_file handle)
Make the sftp communication for this file handle non blocking.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_mkdir(sftp_session sftp, const char *directory, mode_t mode)
Create a directory.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_rename(sftp_session sftp, const char *original, const char *newname)
Rename or move a file or directory.
LIBSSH_API const char * sftp_extensions_get_name(sftp_session sftp, unsigned int indexn)
Get the name of the extension provided by the server.
LIBSSH_API void sftp_statvfs_free(sftp_statvfs_t statvfs_o)
Free the memory of an allocated statvfs.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_utimes(sftp_session sftp, const char *file, const struct timeval *times)
Change the last modification and access time of a file.
LIBSSH_API sftp_attributes sftp_readdir(sftp_session session, sftp_dir dir)
Get a single file attributes structure of a directory.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_seek64(sftp_file file, uint64_t new_offset)
Seek to a specific location in a file. This is the 64bit version.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_closedir(sftp_dir dir)
Close a directory handle opened by sftp_opendir().
LIBSSH_API int sftp_close(sftp_file file)
Close an open file handle.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_async_read(sftp_file file, void *data, uint32_t len, uint32_t id)
Wait for an asynchronous read to complete and save the data.
LIBSSH_API unsigned int sftp_extensions_get_count(sftp_session sftp)
Get the count of extensions provided by the server.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_get_error(sftp_session sftp)
Get the last sftp error.
LIBSSH_API unsigned long sftp_tell(sftp_file file)
Report current byte position in file.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_unlink(sftp_session sftp, const char *file)
Unlink (delete) a file.
LIBSSH_API sftp_attributes sftp_lstat(sftp_session session, const char *path)
Get information about a file or directory.
LIBSSH_API sftp_statvfs_t sftp_fstatvfs(sftp_file file)
Get information about a mounted file system.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_async_read_begin(sftp_file file, uint32_t len)
Start an asynchronous read from a file using an opened sftp file handle.
LIBSSH_API void sftp_free(sftp_session sftp)
Close and deallocate a sftp session.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_seek(sftp_file file, uint32_t new_offset)
Seek to a specific location in a file.
LIBSSH_API void sftp_attributes_free(sftp_attributes file)
Free a sftp attribute structure.
LIBSSH_API sftp_attributes sftp_stat(sftp_session session, const char *path)
Get information about a file or directory.
LIBSSH_API const char * sftp_extensions_get_data(sftp_session sftp, unsigned int indexn)
Get the data of the extension provided by the server.
LIBSSH_API uint64_t sftp_tell64(sftp_file file)
Report current byte position in file.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_chown(sftp_session sftp, const char *file, uid_t owner, gid_t group)
Change the file owner and group.
LIBSSH_API char * sftp_readlink(sftp_session sftp, const char *path)
Read the value of a symbolic link.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_extension_supported(sftp_session sftp, const char *name, const char *data)
Check if the given extension is supported.
LIBSSH_API sftp_session sftp_new_channel(ssh_session session, ssh_channel channel)
Start a new sftp session with an existing channel.
LIBSSH_API sftp_file sftp_open(sftp_session session, const char *file, int accesstype, mode_t mode)
Open a file on the server.
LIBSSH_API void sftp_file_set_blocking(sftp_file handle)
Make the sftp communication for this file handle blocking.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_rmdir(sftp_session sftp, const char *directory)
Remove a directoy.
LIBSSH_API void sftp_rewind(sftp_file file)
Rewinds the position of the file pointer to the beginning of the file.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_dir_eof(sftp_dir dir)
Tell if the directory has reached EOF (End Of File).
LIBSSH_API sftp_dir sftp_opendir(sftp_session session, const char *path)
Open a directory used to obtain directory entries.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_init(sftp_session sftp)
Initialize the sftp session with the server.
LIBSSH_API ssize_t sftp_read(sftp_file file, void *buf, size_t count)
Read from a file using an opened sftp file handle.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_server_version(sftp_session sftp)
Get the version of the SFTP protocol supported by the server.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_setstat(sftp_session sftp, const char *file, sftp_attributes attr)
Set file attributes on a file, directory or symbolic link.
LIBSSH_API char * sftp_canonicalize_path(sftp_session sftp, const char *path)
Canonicalize a sftp path.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_symlink(sftp_session sftp, const char *target, const char *dest)
Create a symbolic link.
LIBSSH_API sftp_session sftp_new(ssh_session session)
Start a new sftp session.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_chmod(sftp_session sftp, const char *file, mode_t mode)
Change permissions of a file.
LIBSSH_API sftp_statvfs_t sftp_statvfs(sftp_session sftp, const char *path)
Get information about a mounted file system.
LIBSSH_API int sftp_fsync(sftp_file file)
Synchronize a file's in-core state with storage device.
LIBSSH_API ssize_t sftp_write(sftp_file file, const void *buf, size_t count)
Write to a file using an opened sftp file handle.
Definition: sftp.h:161
Definition: sftp.h:128
Definition: sftp.h:111
Definition: sftp.h:102
Definition: sftp.h:120
Definition: sftp.h:95
Definition: sftp.h:146
Definition: sftp.h:81
Definition: sftp.h:152
SFTP statvfs structure.
Definition: sftp.h:189
uint64_t f_blocks
Definition: sftp.h:192
uint64_t f_ffree
Definition: sftp.h:196
uint64_t f_files
Definition: sftp.h:195
uint64_t f_bavail
Definition: sftp.h:194
uint64_t f_namemax
Definition: sftp.h:200
uint64_t f_bfree
Definition: sftp.h:193
uint64_t f_favail
Definition: sftp.h:197
uint64_t f_flag
Definition: sftp.h:199
uint64_t f_frsize
Definition: sftp.h:191
uint64_t f_fsid
Definition: sftp.h:198
Definition: buffer.c:47
Definition: channels.h:57
Definition: session.h:102
Definition: string.h:29