ThreadBarrier.cpp

Go to the documentation of this file.

/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2005, Vintela, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2006, Novell, Inc. All rights reserved.
* 
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 
*     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*     * Neither the name of 
*       Vintela, Inc., 
*       nor Novell, Inc., 
*       nor the names of its contributors or employees may be used to 
*       endorse or promote products derived from this software without 
*       specific prior written permission.
* 
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*******************************************************************************/
 
 
#include "blocxx/BLOCXX_config.h"
#include "blocxx/ThreadBarrier.hpp"
#include "blocxx/Assertion.hpp"
#include "blocxx/Format.hpp"
#include "blocxx/ExceptionIds.hpp"
#include "blocxx/IntrusiveCountableBase.hpp"
 
#if defined(BLOCXX_USE_PTHREAD) && defined(BLOCXX_HAVE_PTHREAD_BARRIER) && !defined(BLOCXX_VALGRIND_SUPPORT)
 #include <pthread.h>
 #include <cstring>
#else
 // This is for the generic less-efficient version
 #include "blocxx/Condition.hpp"
 #include "blocxx/NonRecursiveMutex.hpp"
 #include "blocxx/NonRecursiveMutexLock.hpp"
#endif
 
namespace BLOCXX_NAMESPACE
{
 
BLOCXX_DEFINE_EXCEPTION_WITH_ID(ThreadBarrier);
 
#if defined(BLOCXX_USE_PTHREAD) && defined(BLOCXX_HAVE_PTHREAD_BARRIER) && !defined(BLOCXX_VALGRIND_SUPPORT) // valgrind doesn't support pthread_barrier_*()
class ThreadBarrierImpl : public IntrusiveCountableBase
{
public:
   ThreadBarrierImpl(UInt32 threshold)
   {
      BLOCXX_ASSERT(threshold != 0);
      memset(&barrier, 0, sizeof(barrier)); // AIX pukes if the barrier isn't zeroed out.
      int res = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, threshold);
      if (res != 0)
      {
         BLOCXX_THROW(ThreadBarrierException, Format("pthread_barrier_init failed: %1(%2)", res, strerror(res)).c_str());
      }
   }
   ~ThreadBarrierImpl()
   {
      int res = pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier);
      if (res != 0)
      {
         // can't throw... just log it or something...
      }
   }
   
   void wait()
   {
      int res = pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier);
      if (res != 0 && res != PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD)
      {
         BLOCXX_THROW(ThreadBarrierException, Format("pthread_barrier_wait failed: %1(%2)", res, strerror(res)).c_str());
      }
   }
private: 
   pthread_barrier_t barrier;
};
 
#else
 
// This is the generic less-efficient version
 
class ThreadBarrierImpl : public IntrusiveCountableBase
{
public:
   struct SubBarrier
   {
      SubBarrier() : m_waitingCount(0) {}
      UInt32 m_waitingCount;
      Condition m_cond;
   };
   ThreadBarrierImpl(UInt32 threshold)
      : m_threshold(threshold)
         , m_curSubBarrier(0)
   {
   }
   void wait()
   {
      NonRecursiveMutexLock l(m_mutex);
      // Select the current SubBarrier
      SubBarrier& curBarrier = m_curSubBarrier?m_subBarrier0:m_subBarrier1;
      ++curBarrier.m_waitingCount;
      if (curBarrier.m_waitingCount == m_threshold)
      {
         // reset the sub barrier so it can be reused
         curBarrier.m_waitingCount = 0;
         // swap current barriers
         m_curSubBarrier = 1 - m_curSubBarrier;
         // now wake up all the threads that were stopped
         curBarrier.m_cond.notifyAll();
      }
      else
      {
         // because of spurious wake-ups we need to put this in a loop.
         // we need to wait until the count is 0, which will only happen
         // once m_threshold threads have called wait()
         while (curBarrier.m_waitingCount != 0)
         {
            curBarrier.m_cond.wait(l);
         }
      }
   }
private:
   UInt32 m_threshold;
   int m_curSubBarrier;
   NonRecursiveMutex m_mutex;
   SubBarrier m_subBarrier0;
   SubBarrier m_subBarrier1;
};
 
#endif
 
ThreadBarrier::ThreadBarrier(UInt32 threshold)
   : m_impl(new ThreadBarrierImpl(threshold))
{
   BLOCXX_ASSERT(threshold != 0);
}
void ThreadBarrier::wait()
{
   m_impl->wait();
}
ThreadBarrier::~ThreadBarrier()
{
}
ThreadBarrier::ThreadBarrier(const ThreadBarrier& x)
   : m_impl(x.m_impl)
{
}
ThreadBarrier& ThreadBarrier::operator=(const ThreadBarrier& x)
{
   m_impl = x.m_impl;
   return *this;
}
 
} // end namespace BLOCXX_NAMESPACE