Source code for kasa.interfaces.light

"""Interact with a TPLink Light.

>>> from kasa import Discover, Module
>>>
>>> dev = await Discover.discover_single(
>>>     "127.0.0.3",
>>>     username="user@example.com",
>>>     password="great_password"
>>> )
>>> await dev.update()
>>> print(dev.alias)
Living Room Bulb

Lights, like any other supported devices, can be turned on and off:

>>> print(dev.is_on)
>>> await dev.turn_on()
>>> await dev.update()
>>> print(dev.is_on)
True

Get the light module to interact:

>>> light = dev.modules[Module.Light]

You can use the ``has_feature()`` method to check for supported features:

>>> light.has_feature("brightness")
True
>>> light.has_feature("hsv")
True
>>> light.has_feature("color_temp")
True

All known bulbs support changing the brightness:

>>> light.brightness
100
>>> await light.set_brightness(50)
>>> await dev.update()
>>> light.brightness
50

Bulbs supporting color temperature can be queried for the supported range:

>>> if color_temp_feature := light.get_feature("color_temp"):
>>>     print(f"{color_temp_feature.minimum_value}, {color_temp_feature.maximum_value}")
2500, 6500
>>> await light.set_color_temp(3000)
>>> await dev.update()
>>> light.color_temp
3000

Color bulbs can be adjusted by passing hue, saturation and value:

>>> await light.set_hsv(180, 100, 80)
>>> await dev.update()
>>> light.hsv
HSV(hue=180, saturation=100, value=80)


"""

from __future__ import annotations

from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Annotated, Any, NamedTuple
from warnings import warn

from ..exceptions import KasaException
from ..module import FeatureAttribute, Module


[docs] @dataclass class LightState: """Class for smart light preset info.""" light_on: bool | None = None brightness: int | None = None hue: int | None = None saturation: int | None = None color_temp: int | None = None transition: int | None = None
class ColorTempRange(NamedTuple): """Color temperature range.""" min: int max: int class HSV(NamedTuple): """Hue-saturation-value.""" hue: int saturation: int value: int
[docs] class Light(Module, ABC): """Base class for TP-Link Light.""" @property @abstractmethod def hsv(self) -> Annotated[HSV, FeatureAttribute()]: """Return the current HSV state of the bulb. :return: hue, saturation and value (degrees, %, %) """ @property @abstractmethod def color_temp(self) -> Annotated[int, FeatureAttribute()]: """Whether the bulb supports color temperature changes.""" @property @abstractmethod def brightness(self) -> Annotated[int, FeatureAttribute()]: """Return the current brightness in percentage."""
[docs] @abstractmethod async def set_hsv( self, hue: int, saturation: int, value: int | None = None, *, transition: int | None = None, ) -> Annotated[dict, FeatureAttribute()]: """Set new HSV. Note, transition is not supported and will be ignored. :param int hue: hue in degrees :param int saturation: saturation in percentage [0,100] :param int value: value in percentage [0, 100] :param int transition: transition in milliseconds. """
[docs] @abstractmethod async def set_color_temp( self, temp: int, *, brightness: int | None = None, transition: int | None = None ) -> Annotated[dict, FeatureAttribute()]: """Set the color temperature of the device in kelvin. Note, transition is not supported and will be ignored. :param int temp: The new color temperature, in Kelvin :param int transition: transition in milliseconds. """
[docs] @abstractmethod async def set_brightness( self, brightness: int, *, transition: int | None = None ) -> Annotated[dict, FeatureAttribute()]: """Set the brightness in percentage. Note, transition is not supported and will be ignored. :param int brightness: brightness in percent :param int transition: transition in milliseconds. """
@property @abstractmethod def state(self) -> LightState: """Return the current light state."""
[docs] @abstractmethod async def set_state(self, state: LightState) -> dict: """Set the light state."""
def _deprecated_valid_temperature_range(self) -> ColorTempRange: if not (temp := self.get_feature("color_temp")): raise KasaException("Color temperature not supported") return ColorTempRange(temp.minimum_value, temp.maximum_value) def _deprecated_attributes(self, dep_name: str) -> str | None: map: dict[str, str] = { "is_color": "hsv", "is_dimmable": "brightness", "is_variable_color_temp": "color_temp", } return map.get(dep_name) if not TYPE_CHECKING: def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> Any: if name == "valid_temperature_range": msg = ( "valid_temperature_range is deprecated, use " 'get_feature("color_temp") minimum_value ' " and maximum_value instead" ) warn(msg, DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2) res = self._deprecated_valid_temperature_range() return res if name == "has_effects": msg = ( "has_effects is deprecated, check `Module.LightEffect " "in device.modules` instead" ) warn(msg, DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2) return Module.LightEffect in self._device.modules if attr := self._deprecated_attributes(name): msg = f'{name} is deprecated, use has_feature("{attr}") instead' warn(msg, DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2) return self.has_feature(attr) raise AttributeError(f"Energy module has no attribute {name!r}")